Short sale is a process where a property which has been mortgaged is sold by the buyer due to inability to pay the premium of the mortgage. It is undertaken when the total value of the loan unpaid is greater than the value of the property. Short selling is an extremely sad step for the buyer as it involves selling away one asset which ensured the basic necessity of shelter. The short sale process has several steps that must be followed so the short sale process can go through smoothly. The banks try to ensure that at least as much of the amount of loan as possible is gotten back through the short sale process.
There might be various reasons for the short sale process being initiated by the home owner. Some of the reasons might be:
Unemployment
Bankruptcy
Death
Medical expenses
Unexpected losses
There might be other reasons to initial the short sale process.
The first step is to provide the bank various documentation it requires from the seller. The various documentation the banks generally ask for is Letter of Authorization, Net Sheet, Proof of inability to pay, Letter of Hardship, bank statements for the past 2 months at least and a market analysis. The banks take these documents and typically take some time to process the documentation. The bank receives the documents and then takes 10 to 30 days to process them and get back to the buyer.
The next step is that the bank installs a negotiator to take care of the process of selling the house. The negotiator looks for possible options and price of selling the property via short selling and becomes responsible for dealings between the bank, buyer and the seller.
The bank then conducts a Broker Price Option, which is similar to valuation of the house using various parameters. The bank thus tries to assess the most realistic price that can be obtained from the sale of the house.
After assessing the right value, the bank can choose the file to be further reviewed or it can send it to a Pooling Service agreement. Through this, the bank can hope to sell their loan on the secondary market. This can take up a further 15 days at least.
When the bank is satisfied, it issues a letter of short sale approval. This letter is official confirmation from the bank that the house can be sold and the process of selling the house can be initiated. What the confirmation means is that the bank understands that the buyer is no longer able to make payments, and therefore is exempted from making further payments by selling the house immediately.
The whole process is highly time consuming. This is because the bank wants to be absolutely sure before it gives approval for the sale. As the bank also loses out on some money, it proceeds with caution.
Thus the short selling process for a house is a long one, but one which is possible and requires the seller to be truthful and willing to accept the process. You can learn more by visiting Richmond Utah Real Estate

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